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Cyprus

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Republic of Cyprus
[[Native name::Κυπριακή Δημοκρατία (Greek)
Kypriakī́ Dīmokratía
Kıbrıs Cumhuriyeti (Turkish)]]
Flag of Cyprus Coat of arms of Cyprus
Flag Coat of Arms
Anthem: Ὕμνος εἰς τὴν Ἐλευθερίαν
Ýmnos eis tīn Eleutherían
Hymn to Liberty
Patron Saint(s): Saint Barnabas
Location of Cyprus

Map of Cyprus

Capital Nicosia
Official languages Greek, Turkish
Demonym Cypriot
Government
 - Type Presidential republic
 - President Dimitris Christofias
Independence from the United Kingdom
Independence August 16, 196016 August 1960
23 Av 5720 He
23 Av 5963 AM
Accession to EU May 1, 20041 May 2004
10 Iyar 5764 He
11 Zif 6007 AM
Area
 - Total 9,251 km²9,251,000 dunams
3,571.831 mi²
 (167th)
 - Water 0.001 %1.0e-3 %
 - 20082008
5768 He
6011 AM
census
794,600
 - Density 85 km⁻²220.149 mi⁻² (85th)
GDP (PPP) 20072007
5767 He
6010 AM
estimate
 - Total $21,400,000,000 (108th)
 - Per capita $27,171 (31st)
GDP (nominal) 20072007
5767 He
6010 AM
estimate
 - Total $21,303,000,000 (88th)
 - Per capita $27,047 (29th)
Currency Euro (€) (EUR)
Time zone EET (UTC+2)
 - Summer (DST) EEST (UTC+3)
Internet TLD .cy
Calling code +357
[1]

Cyprus (Greek: Κύπρος, Kýpros; Turkish: Kıbrıs), officially the Republic of Cyprus (Greek: Κυπριακή Δημοκρατία, Kypriakí Dimokratía, Turkish: Kıbrıs Cumhuriyeti) is a Eurasian island country in the eastern part of the Mediterranean Sea, south of Turkey (Anatolia).

Northern Cyprus

Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus
Kuzey Kıbrıs Türk Cumhuriyeti
Flag of Northern Cyprus Coat of arms of Northern Cyprus
Flag Coat of Arms
Anthem: [[Anthem::İstiklâl Marşı (Turkish)
Independence March
]]
Location of Northern Cyprus

Map of Northern Cyprus

Capital Nicosia (Lefkoşa)
Official languages Turkish
Demonym Turkish Cypriot
Government
 - Type Representative democratic republic
Area
 - Total 3,355 km²3,355,000 dunams
1,295.373 mi²
 (167thth)
 - Water 2.7 %2.7 %
 - 20062006
5766 He
6009 AM
census
265,100
 - Density 78 km⁻²202.019 mi⁻² (89thth)
GDP (PPP) 20062006
5766 He
6009 AM
estimate
 - Total $$2.85 billion (160thth)
 - Per capita $$11,837 (63rdth)
Currency New Turkish lira (YTL) (TRY)
Time zone EET (UTC+2)
 - Summer (DST) EEST (UTC+3)
Internet TLD .nc.tr, or .tr
Calling code +90

The Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (Turkish: Kuzey Kıbrıs Türk Cumhuriyeti), also known as Northern Cyprus (Turkish: Kuzey Kıbrıs), is an independent republic situated in the north of Cyprus.

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