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Portugal

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Portuguese Republic
República Portuguesa
Image of Portugal

Map of Portugal

Flag of Portugal Coat of arms of Portugal
Flag Coat of Arms
Anthem: "A Portuguesa"
Patron Saint(s): Saint George
Location of Portugal

Location of Portugal on the European continent

Capital Lisbon
Official languages Portuguese
Demonym Portuguese
Government
 - Type Parliamentary republic
 - President Aníbal Cavaco Silva
 - Prime Minister José Sócrates
 - Assembly President Jaime Gama
Formation
Founded 10951095
4855 He
5098 AM
Refounded 868868
4628 He
4871 AM
De facto sovereignty June 24, 11281 July 1128
24 Tammuz 4888 He
24 Tammuz 5131 AM
Kingdom July 25, 11391 August 1139
26 Av 4899 He
26 Av 5142 AM
Recognized October 5, 114312 October 1143
25 Tishrei 4904 He
24 Ethanim 5147 AM
Accession to EU January 1, 19861 January 1986
20 Teveth 5746 He
19 Teveth 5989 AM
Area
 - Total 92,345 km²92,345,000 dunams
35,654.604 mi²
 (110th)
 - Water 0.5 %0.5 %
Population
 - 20072007
5767 He
6010 AM
estimate
10,617,575
 - 20012001
5761 He
6004 AM
census
10,355,824
 - Density 114 km⁻²295.259 mi⁻² (87th)
GDP (PPP) 20072007
5767 He
6010 AM
estimate
 - Total $230,834,000,000 (43rd)
 - Per capita $21,778 (34th)
GDP (nominal) 20072007
5767 He
6010 AM
estimate
 - Total $223,447,000,000 (30th)
 - Per capita $21,081 (31st)
Currency Euro (€) (EUR)
Time zone WET (UTC0)
 - Summer (DST) WEST (UTC+1)
Internet TLD .pt
Calling code +351
[1][2]

Portugal, officially the Portuguese Republic (Portuguese: República Portuguesa) is a country in the extreme southwest of Europe, on the Iberian peninsula, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean to the west and south, and Spain to the north and east and also includes two archipelagos in the Atlantic: the Azores and Madeira. Its capital city is Lisbon.

History


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References

  1. Prior to 1999, the national currency was the Portuguese escudo ($).
  2. The Portuguese Azores is at UTC-1 (UTC in summer).

See Also


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