Portugal
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| Portuguese Republic República Portuguesa | |||||
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Map of Portugal | |||||
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| Anthem: "A Portuguesa" | |||||
| Patron Saint(s): Saint George | |||||
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Location of Portugal on the European continent | |||||
| Capital | Lisbon | ||||
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| Official languages | Portuguese | ||||
| Demonym | Portuguese | ||||
| Government | |||||
| - Type | Parliamentary republic | ||||
| - President | Aníbal Cavaco Silva | ||||
| - Prime Minister | José Sócrates | ||||
| - Assembly President | Jaime Gama | ||||
| Formation | |||||
| Founded | 10951095 4855 He 5098 AM | ||||
| Refounded | 868868 4628 He 4871 AM | ||||
| De facto sovereignty | June 24, 11281 July 1128 24 Tammuz 4888 He 24 Tammuz 5131 AM | ||||
| Kingdom | July 25, 11391 August 1139 26 Av 4899 He 26 Av 5142 AM | ||||
| Recognized | October 5, 114312 October 1143 25 Tishrei 4904 He 24 Ethanim 5147 AM | ||||
| Accession to EU | January 1, 19861 January 1986 20 Teveth 5746 He 19 Teveth 5989 AM | ||||
| Area | |||||
| - Total | 92,345 km²92,345,000 dunams 35,654.604 mi² (110th) | ||||
| - Water | 0.5 %0.5 % | ||||
| Population | |||||
| - 20072007 5767 He 6010 AM estimate | 10,617,575 | ||||
| - 20012001 5761 He 6004 AM census | 10,355,824 | ||||
| - Density | 114 km⁻²295.259 mi⁻² (87th) | ||||
| GDP (PPP) | 20072007 5767 He 6010 AM estimate | ||||
| - Total | $230,834,000,000 (43rd) | ||||
| - Per capita | $21,778 (34th) | ||||
| GDP (nominal) | 20072007 5767 He 6010 AM estimate | ||||
| - Total | $223,447,000,000 (30th) | ||||
| - Per capita | $21,081 (31st) | ||||
| Currency | Euro (€) (EUR)
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| Time zone | WET (UTC0) | ||||
| - Summer (DST) | WEST (UTC+1) | ||||
| Internet TLD | .pt | ||||
| Calling code | +351 | ||||
| [1][2] | |||||
Portugal, officially the Portuguese Republic (Portuguese: República Portuguesa) is a country in the extreme southwest of Europe, on the Iberian peninsula, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean to the west and south, and Spain to the north and east and also includes two archipelagos in the Atlantic: the Azores and Madeira. Its capital city is Lisbon.
History
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