Liechtenstein
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Principality of Liechtenstein Fürstentum Liechtenstein |
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Location of Liechtenstein on the European continent
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Motto: Für Gott, Fürst und Vaterland For God, Prince and Fatherland |
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Anthem: Oben am jungen Rhein "Up on the Young Rhine" |
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Patron Saint(s): Saint Lucius | ||||||
Capital | Vaduz | |||||
Official language(s) | German | |||||
Demonym | Liechtensteinian, locally Liechtensteiner | |||||
Government | Parliamentary democracy under constitutional monarchy | |||||
- | Prince-Regent | Alois | ||||
- | Prime Minister | Otmar Hasler | ||||
- | Landtag Speaker | Klaus Wanger | ||||
Independence as principality | from Germany | |||||
- | Water (%) | 0.001 | ||||
Population | ||||||
- | 2007 estimate | 35,322 | ||||
- | 2000 census | 33,307 | ||||
- | Density | 221/km2 (52) 572.4/sq mi |
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GDP (PPP) | 2001 estimate | |||||
- | Total | 1,786,000,000 (168) | ||||
- | Per capita | 53,951 (3) | ||||
GDP (nominal) | 2005 estimate | |||||
- | Total | 3,658,000,000 | ||||
- | Per capita | 105,323 (1) | ||||
Currency | Swiss franc (CHF ) |
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Time zone | CET (UTC+1) | |||||
- | Summer (DST) | CEST (UTC+2) | ||||
Internet TLD | .li | |||||
Calling code | 423 |
The Principality of Liechtenstein (German: Fürstentum Liechtenstein) is a small, doubly landlocked country in Central Europe, bordered by Switzerland to its west and by Austria to its east. Mountainous, it is a winter sports resort, though it is perhaps best-known as a tax haven. Despite this, it is not heavily urbanized (like the Principality of Monaco or Gibraltar). Many cultivated fields and little farms characterize its landscape both in the north (Unterland) and in the south (Oberland). It is the smallest German-speaking country in the world and is the last remnant of the Holy Roman Empire. Its capital city is Vaduz.
History
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