Magnesium oxide: Difference between revisions

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== Synthesis / Occurrences ==
== Synthesis / Occurrences ==
[[Image:periclase.jpg|thumb|150px|left|Description]]
[[Image:periclase.jpg|thumb|150px|left|Periclase, a form of magnesium oxide]]
There are many ways that magnesium oxide can be formed. One way in which magnesium oxide is made is the burning of magnesium ribbon in air. This creates a white smoke that contains mostly fine particles of magnesium oxide. It then forms into a white powder consisting of about 90 percent magnesium oxide and 10 percent magnesium nitride, since both the oxygen and the nitrogen in the air will react with the magnesium.<ref>Ophardt, Charles E. [http://www.elmhurst.edu/~chm/vchembook/143Amgoxide.html Formation of Ionic Magnesium Compounds] ''Virtual Chembook-Elmhurst College''. Web. Accessed on January 2, 2015.</ref> One can create magnesium oxide commercially by heating magnesite to a temperature of 600-800 degrees Celsius, eliminating much of the carbon dioxide.<ref name=magnesiumoxide/>
There are many ways that magnesium oxide can be formed. One way in which magnesium oxide is made is the burning of magnesium ribbon in air. This creates a white smoke that contains mostly fine particles of magnesium oxide. It then forms into a white powder consisting of about 90 percent magnesium oxide and 10 percent magnesium nitride, since both the oxygen and the nitrogen in the air will react with the magnesium.<ref>Ophardt, Charles E. [http://www.elmhurst.edu/~chm/vchembook/143Amgoxide.html Formation of Ionic Magnesium Compounds] ''Virtual Chembook-Elmhurst College''. Web. Accessed on January 2, 2015.</ref> One can create magnesium oxide commercially by heating magnesite to a temperature of 600-800 degrees Celsius, eliminating much of the carbon dioxide.<ref name=magnesiumoxide/>


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